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James Tait Black Memorial Prize - translation to russian
LITERARY PRIZES AWARDED FOR LITERATURE WRITTEN IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
James Tait Black Award; James Tait Black Prize; Best of the James Tait Black; James Tait Black Prize for Fiction
James Tait Black Memorial Prize
[,dʒeɪmz,teɪt,blækmɪ'mɔ:rɪəl,praɪz]
общая лексика
Премия памяти Джеймса Тейта Блэка (присуждается ежегодно за лучший роман и лучшую монографию биографического характера по рекомендации профессора [professor] английской литературы Эдинбургского университета [University of Edinburgh]. Впервые была присуждена в 1919)
названа в честь шотландского издателя Джеймса Тейта Блэка
Nobel Prize in economics
ECONOMICS AWARD
NobelPrize/EconomicSciences; Nobel Prize in economic sciences; Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences; Nobel Prize in economics; The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Swedish Bank Prize; Bank of Sweden Prize; Swedish bank prize; Bank of Sweden Prize in Economics; Prize in Economics; Nobel Prize for Economics; Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics; List of winners of the Nobel prize for economics; The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences; Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences; Nobel prize in economics; The Prize in Economics; Nobel prize economics; Nobel Memorial Prize for Economics; Nobel memorial prize in economics; Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Bank of Sweden Prize for Economics; Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Economy nobel; Prize in Economics in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences; Nobel prize in Economics; Nobel memorial prize in economic sciences; Economic Noble prize; Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences; Bank of Sweden prize in Economics; Bank of Sweden prize; Bank of Sweden's prize in economics; Nobel Prize in Economics; Nobel Economics Prize; Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne; Sveriges Riksbank Prize; Nobel Prize/Economics; Nobel Memorial Prize; Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic sciences; Bank of Sweden Prize in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Nobel prize winning economist; Prize in Economic Sciences; Sveriges Riksbank Prize for Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economics; Nobel Prize–winning economist; Economics Nobel prize; Nobel Prize-winning economist; Nobel award in economics; Nobel laureate in economics
Нобелевская премия по экономике (с 1969 г.)
memorial
![Forest Park]], [[Illinois]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Haymarket-martyrs-memorial-Forest-Home-Cemetery-IL.jpg?width=200 "Forest Park]], [[Illinois]]")
![Fan next to memorial statue of [[Bill Shankly]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fan with Shankly.jpg?width=200 "Fan next to memorial statue of [[Bill Shankly]]")
![Maqam Echahid]] in [[Algiers]], [[Algeria]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Martyrs Memorial. Algiers, Algeria.jpg?width=200 "Maqam Echahid]] in [[Algiers]], [[Algeria]]")
![2011 airport disaster]] in [[Petrozavodsk]], [[Republic of Karelia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Airport Disaster 20.06.11 Memorial near Petrozavodsk 3.JPG?width=200 "2011 airport disaster]] in [[Petrozavodsk]], [[Republic of Karelia]]")
![Church of St. Roch]] in [[Białystok]], [[Poland]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Podlaskie - Białystok - Białystok - św. Rocha - Koścół św. Rocha - Tablica ofiarom katastrofy smoleńskiej 20120428 05.JPG?width=200 "Church of St. Roch]] in [[Białystok]], [[Poland]]")
![The Airborne Museum in [[Arnhem]], [[Netherlands]] commemorates the liberation of the city during World War II](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Airborne Museum 'Hartenstein'.jpg?width=200 "The Airborne Museum in [[Arnhem]], [[Netherlands]] commemorates the liberation of the city during World War II")
![A [[ghost bike]] [[roadside memorial]] in [[Berlin]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Berlin_ghostbike.jpg?width=200 "A [[ghost bike]] [[roadside memorial]] in [[Berlin]]")
![St. Andrew Memorial Church]] in [[South Bound Brook]], [[New Jersey]], was built in 1965 to commemorate the victims of the [[Holodomor]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Orthodox Cathedral of St. Andrew in South Bound Brook.jpg?width=200 "St. Andrew Memorial Church]] in [[South Bound Brook]], [[New Jersey]], was built in 1965 to commemorate the victims of the [[Holodomor]]")
![[[Namantar Shahid Smarak]] commemorates the [[Namantar Andolan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Namantar Shahid Smarak Nagpur.jpg?width=200 "[[Namantar Shahid Smarak]] commemorates the [[Namantar Andolan]]")
![Victoria Memorial]] of [[Kolkata]] is an important monument of [[India]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Victoria Memorial situated in Kolkata.jpg?width=200 "Victoria Memorial]] of [[Kolkata]] is an important monument of [[India]]")
![The grave memorial for a ten year old disabled boy; Matthew Stanford Robison. [[Salt Lake City Cemetery]] [[Utah]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robison, Mathew Stanford FULL MONUMENT.jpg?width=200 "The grave memorial for a ten year old disabled boy; Matthew Stanford Robison. [[Salt Lake City Cemetery]] [[Utah]].")
![middle-finger]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Golconda Playground memorial.jpg?width=200 "middle-finger]]")
![[[Lincoln Memorial]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], [[United States]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lincoln Memorial (May 2014) crop.jpg?width=200 "[[Lincoln Memorial]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], [[United States]].")
![[[Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall]] in [[Taipei]], [[Taiwan]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chiang Kai-shek memorial amk.jpg?width=200 "[[Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall]] in [[Taipei]], [[Taiwan]].")
![[[Anıtkabir]] in [[Ankara]], [[Turkey]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anıtkabir, Ankara.jpg?width=200 "[[Anıtkabir]] in [[Ankara]], [[Turkey]].")
![[[Mazar-e-Quaid]] in [[Karachi]], [[Pakistan]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mausoleum of the Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah medium View.JPG?width=200 "[[Mazar-e-Quaid]] in [[Karachi]], [[Pakistan]].")
AREA OR OBJECT, SMALLER THAN A MONUMENT, WHICH SERVES AS A FOCUS FOR MEMORY OF SOMETHING
Memorials; Fountain memorial; Mem'l; Meml
сущ.
1) памятник, мемориал, монумент;
2) юр. меморандум;
3) мн.ч. хроника, летопись;
4) рел. поминовение.
Definition
Блэк
(Black)
Джозеф (16.4.1728, Бордо, Франция, - 6.12.1799, Эдинбург), шотландский химик и физик. С 1756 профессор в Глазго, с 1766 в Эдинбурге. Почётный член АН в Петербурге (1783) и в Париже (1789). В 1754 Б. установил (опубликовано в 1756), что при нагревании белой магнезии (углекислый магний) из неё выделяется "связанный воздух" (углекислый газ) и образуется с потерей массы жжёная магнезия (окись магния). В то же время Б. отметил, что обжиг известняка состоит в удалении "связанного воздуха". На основе этих опытов Б. сделал вывод, что различие между "мягкими" (т. е. углекислыми) и едкими щелочами заключается в том, что в состав первых входит "связанный воздух". Открытие Б. углекислого газа положило начало пневматической химии (См. Пневматическая химия). В 1757 Б. открыл теплоты плавления и парообразования (опубликовал лишь в 1779). В 1759-63 Б. указал на различие между количеством теплоты и её интенсивностью (т. е. температурой), а также ввёл понятие о теплоёмкости.
Лит.: Рамсей У., Джозеф Блэк, его жизнь и деятельность, в кн.: Рамсей У., Оствальд В., Из истории химии, СПБ. 1909; Partington J. R., A history of chemistry, v. 3, N. Y., 1962.
Wikipedia
James Tait Black Memorial Prize
The James Tait Black Memorial Prizes are literary prizes awarded for literature written in the English language. They, along with the Hawthornden Prize, are Britain's oldest literary awards. Based at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, United Kingdom, the prizes were founded in 1919 by Janet Coats Black in memory of her late husband, James Tait Black, a partner in the publishing house of A & C Black Ltd. Prizes are awarded in three categories: Fiction, Biography and Drama (since 2013).
Examples of use of James Tait Black Memorial Prize
1. This won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize, but was not quite so well received by the critics as the Proust book had been.
2. Awards÷ Whitbread First Novel Award; Guardian First Book Award; James Tait Black Memorial Prize for Fiction; Commonwealth Writers‘ First Book Award; Jewish Quarterly Wingate Literary Prize; Fellowship of the Royal Society of Literature.
3. The University of Edinburgh announced over the weekend that McCarthy won this year‘s James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction for "The Road," which also won the Pulitzer Prize.
